UNIT 1:
Constructional features of a DC machines
Principles of operation of DC generator
DC Generator types and methods of excitation
no load and load characteristics of DC generators
armature reaction and commutation
UNIT 2:
back EMF – torque equation
Principles of operation of DC motor
characteristics of DC motors
UNIT 3:
Applications of DC Machines
UNIT 4:
constructional features of single phase and three phase transformers
EMF equation – transformer on no load and load
effects of resistance and leakage reactance of the windings
phasor diagram of transformer
phasor diagram of transformer
equivalent circuit – regulation
UNIT 5:
three phase transformers connections
Tap changing. Applications: Instrument, Isolation, Distribution and Power Transformers
open circuit and short circuit tests
Losses and efficiency – all day efficiency